Qonce was one of Africa’s largest and most prominent centres of wagon production between approximately 1870 and 1950. Workshops including Ririe Bros., R. Symons (Buffalo Wagon & Carriage Works), W.G. Glennie (Bon Accord Works), Burgess & Co. and Behnke Bros. produced carts, wagons and trolleys for a thriving transport industry.

There was a strong demand for well-made wagons, particularly during periods of war. Farmers and transport riders were among the principal customers, while Qonce’s position as an important commercial centre and the capital of British Kaffraria helped establish the town as a vital regional economic hub.